Author Archive for emily

Travel Support–Inclusive Museum Conference

The International Council of Museums (ICOM) is happy to announce a call for applications for travel support for ICOM members from southern African countries to participate in the Fourth International Conference on the Inclusive Museum in Johannesburg, South Africa from 30 June – 3 July 2011. Application deadline is 30 April 2011.

Criteria for the travel support detailing requirements as well as the application form are available on the ICOM webpage: http://icom.museum/where-we-work/icom-network/support-to-the-network.html

The travel support is made possible by a generous grant from The Getty Foundation.

Getty Museum Will Return Painting From Collection Looted by Nazis

From Felicia R. Lee at The New York Times

A 370-year-old painting that belonged to a Jewish art dealer who fled the Netherlands around the time of the Nazi invasion in 1940 will be returned to his family by the J. Paul Getty Museum, The Associated Press reported.

The painting, “Landscape With Cottage and Figures,” done by Pieter Molijn around 1640, belonged to Jacques Goudstikker, a prominent dealer who died in a fall on a ship while fleeing the Nazis with his wife and son. His collection was looted, and some of the art ended up in the hands of the Nazi leader Hermann Goering, according to the Associated Press report.

In a written statement released Monday, museum officials stated: “Working in cooperation with representatives of the Goudstikker heirs, the Getty’s research revealed that the painting was in Goudstikker’s inventory at the time of the invasion in 1940, and that it was never restituted after World War II. Based on its findings, the Getty concluded that the painting should be transferred to the heirs.” More…

40 years of fighting the illicit trafficking of cultural goods

From the UNESCO Media Services

Trafficking of cultural goods is among the main criminal activities in the world in financial terms together with the illicit trade in weapons and drugs, according to the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol). According to some sources it amounts to US$ 6 billion, but it is difficult to verify this figure, because of the illicit nature of this trade.

The plundering of archaeological sites, the illicit trafficking of religious objects, the unprecedented growth of the global art market, as well as crime linked to the circulation of cultural goods and to their sale for the financing of terrorist activities, are major concerns for the international community. Thus, several African countries have lost more than half their cultural heritage, which is today scattered in public and private collections outside the continent. Another example: since 1975, hundreds of Buddha statues from the temples of Cambodia have been forcibly removed, mutilated or decapitated. UNESCO estimates that this type of vandalism takes place at least once a day.

To meet these challenges, UNESCO adopted the Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property 40 years ago. Currently ratified by 120 States, it marked the first international recognition of the fact that cultural goods are not goods like any others. More…

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Meiyintang marvels: The finest private collection of Chinese porcelain in the West is about to be sold

From The Economist

On April 7th, as part of its spring season in Hong Kong, Sotheby’s will be selling 77 lots of imperial Chinese porcelain from the Meiyintang collection. The announcement, made last month on the day that the auction house held a record-breaking modernist art sale in London, has attracted little public attention. But to those who follow the market in Chinese artworks, news of the Hong Kong auction was nothing short of a thunderbolt. For Meiyintang is regarded as the greatest collection of Chinese treasures still in private hands in the West, a name ranked alongside Alfred Clark and Sir Percival David, passionate scholars whose collections were among the most important ever made outside the great museums of Beijing and Taipei.

Not so long ago the Chinese were prevented by the Communist Party from celebrating the achievements of their forebears. But with new fortunes being created all the time now in China, dealers and collectors from Hong Kong and the mainland have become enthusiastic buyers. They have a thirst for their own history, especially for anything that connects modern China with the glories of its imperial past. For the first time last year, according to a report released on March 14th, China overtook Britain to become the biggest art market in the world after America. More…

Ten years on – remembering the tragic destruction of the giant Buddha statues of Bamiyan (Afghanistan)

From UNESCO Media Services

UNESCO will commemorate the 10th anniversary of the tragic destruction of the giant Buddha statues of Bamiyan with a forum on the event and a two-day experts’ meeting which will examine ways to preserve and present to the public the Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley.
Ahead of the 10th anniversary, the Director-General, who will open the commemoration at UNESCO Headquarters urged the international community to protect the heritage of humanity from damage or destruction; turmoil, political appropriation and theft:
“Ten years ago UNESCO and the international community watched helplessly the destruction of the remarkable Buddha statues of Bamiyan. The two monumental statues had stood for one and a half millennia as proud testimonies to the greatness of our shared humanity. They were destroyed in the context of the conflict devastating Afghanistan and to undermine the power of culture as a cohesive force for the Afghan people. More…

Restoration work begins at Egyptian Museum

From Simon Stephens at the Museums Journal

Work has started on the restoration of objects damaged by looters at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, according to Zahi Hawass, the Egyptian minister of antiquities.

Hawass, writing on his website on 8 February, said that up to 25 of the 70 objects broken at the museum are now being restored. Among the objects damaged when looters entered the museum on 28 January was a small statue of Akhenaten, which was the first object to be cleaned and restored.

Hawass has also continued to reassure people that reports of large-scale looting and damage to cultural sites and museums in Egypt are untrue.

“I would once again like to say that the rumours claiming that the tombs of Maya, Nefer and the Two Brothers in Saqqara were recently damaged are not true,” Hawas wrote on his blog. “The Imhotep Museum and the storage magazines of Saqqara are also safe.”

Meanwhile, international effort has focused on messages of support for those working on the ground to protect Egypt’s cultural heritage. Museums and collectors have also been urged not to buy Egyptian material with unclear provenance. More…

Building Museums, and a Fresh Arab Identity

From Nicolai Ouroussoff at The New York Times

It is an audacious experiment: two small, oil-rich countries in the Middle East are using architecture and art to reshape their national identities virtually overnight, and in the process to redeem the tarnished image of Arabs abroad while showing the way toward a modern society within the boundaries of Islam.

Here, on a barren island on the outskirts of Abu Dhabi, workers have dug the foundations for three colossal museums: an $800 million Frank Gehry-designed branch of the Guggenheim 12 times the size of its New York flagship; a half-billion-dollar outpost of the Louvre by Jean Nouvel; and a showcase for national history by Foster & Partners, the design for which was unveiled on Thursday. And plans are moving ahead for yet another museum, about maritime history, to be designed by Tadao Ando.

Nearly 200 miles across the Persian Gulf, Doha, the capital of Qatar, has been mapping out its own extravagant cultural vision. A Museum of Islamic Art, a bone-white I. M. Pei-designed temple, opened in 2008 and dazzled the international museum establishment. In December the government will open a museum of modern Arab art with a collection that spans the mid-19th-century to the present. Construction has just begun on a museum of Qatari history, also by Mr. Nouvel, and the design for a museum of Orientalist art by the Swiss firm Herzog & de Meuron is to be made public next year. More…

ICOM urges to protect Egypt’s cultural heritage

News from ICOM

ICOM expresses its deepest concern for Egypt’s great historical treasures, currently under threat from looting in the wake of recent events that have swept the nation. ICOM urges and encourages local authorities and civil society to pursue their efforts in protecting and safeguarding the invaluable cultural heritage of this country.

It is essential to protect the exceptionally rich collections of the Egyptian museums so that they may continue to enrich the collective memory of mankind. The international museum community is fully aware of the significant efforts already made by the country’s heritage authorities to preserve these collections, and ICOM wishes to encourage those authorities to take further precautions to protect the country’s overall heritage, and in particular that of museums. More…

Egypt’s military secures famed antiquities museum

From Salon.com

The Egyptian army secured Cairo’s famed antiquities museum early Saturday, protecting treasures including the famed gold mask of King Tutankhamun from looters.

The greatest threat to the Egyptian Museum first appeared to come from the fire enguling the ruling party headquarters next door on Friday night as anti-government protests roiled the country.

Then dozens of would-be thieves started entering the grounds surrounding the museum.

Suddenly other young men — some armed with truncheons taken from the police — formed a human chain outside the main gates on Tahrir Square in an attempt to protect the collection inside.

“I’m standing here to defend and to protect our national treasure,” said one of the men, Farid Saad, a 40-year-old engineer. More…

From the abacus to the iPod: Computer museum opens $19M exhibition

From Lucas Mearian at Computerworld

The Computer History Museum this week opens a $19 million, 25,000-square-foot building expansion and a signature exhibition titled “Revolution: The First 2000 Years of Computing.”

In development for more than six years, the new exhibit represents the world’s most comprehensive physical and online exploration of computing history, spanning everything from the abacus and slide rules to robots, Pong and the Internet.

“Many times, people coming to the museum have very basic questions: ‘How did that computer on my desk get there? How did that phone I’ve used for so long get so smart?’ ” said John Hollar, CEO of the museum in Mountain View, Calif. “It’s an exhibition that’s primarily aimed at a nontechnical audience, though there’s a ton of great history and information for the technical audience as well.”

The exhibition is designed to be accessible to visitors in multiple ways and includes documents, video presentations, more than 5,000 images and 1,100 artifacts in 19 galleries. It also features hands-on interactive stations that will demonstrate the principles of computing; for example, visitors will be able to pick up a 24-lb. Osborne computer or play a game of Pong, Pac-Man or Spacewar. More…